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Fixed patterns
好你个X is an expressive way of addressing a person or an imagined addressee. It can convey reproach, teasing or impressed surprise. The relationship, tone and following words determine the reaction; 好 is not simply the adjective “good” modify…
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放着X不Y presents something available or needing attention as being left unused or unattended. The speaker often questions that choice, whether X is a good opportunity, a resource or a problem that should be dealt with.
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The fixed phrase X到Y头上来了 expresses that an unwelcome action, blame, suspicion, or overstepping behavior (X) has been directed all the way onto a specific person (Y). It carries a strong tone of indignation, complaint, or disbelief.
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The fixed phrase 到……为止 (dào... wéizhǐ) marks an explicit endpoint in time, progress, or scope. It translates naturally as 'up to...', 'until...', or 'stop at...', depending on whether it frames a sentence or serves as the main predicate.
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The fixed phrase pattern A 一 + 量词 ，B 一 + 量词 describes two or more parties taking turns or joining in an action one unit at a time, often creating a lively, rapid, or cumulative effect.
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The symmetrical fixed phrase 这/那也不X ，那/这也不Y uses paired demonstratives and negation to show that someone rejects, dislikes, or fails to do practically everything in a given situation.
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算了 can let a matter drop, abandon a plan or settle for an alternative. It may stand alone or follow a clause. Its force depends on context and tone, and personal pronouns can appear with it.
View detailsPhrases › Fixed phrases › Other fixed phrases
The conversational fixed phrase 那倒（也）是 (nà dào [yě] shì) is used to acknowledge that another speaker's observation or argument is fair, true, or reasonable, especially when shifting perspective or conceding a point.
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The fixed phrase 看/瞧+把+宾语（施事）+X得 is a colloquial, expressive pattern used to point out the intense emotional or physical state that a person is experiencing, often with a tone of teasing, sympathy, or mild exaggeration.
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The colloquial fixed frame 看你X的 / 瞧他X的 draws attention to someone's words, actions, or emotional state, usually to express mild reproach, playful teasing, or gentle sympathy.
View detailsPhrases › Fixed phrases › Four-character patterns
The fixed four-character pattern 左A右B pairs 左 (left) and 右 (right) with two related monosyllabic elements. In advanced Chinese, it describes looking or moving in multiple directions, repeating an action thoroughly from every angle, or refer…
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The fixed phrase 东一A ，西一A uses figurative directions to show that items, remarks, or actions are scattered, unsystematic, or happening haphazardly here and there.
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