# Chinese Grammar for HSK: Structures & Examples · Page 33 | HSKReady Canonical: https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/33 Language: en Content ID: grammar-index-page-33 Scope: published website educational content; full vocabulary, question bank and mock exams remain in the app. Page 33 · Explore all 593 grammar points in the HSK Official Examination Outline by level and category, with available lessons, examples and explanations. # Grammar Follow the HSK Official Examination Outline, with explanations and Chinese examples. ## Explore the outline by HSK level All 593 outline points · choose a level to see its categories and available lessons. [**HSK 1**70 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-1)[**HSK 2**78 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-2)[**HSK 3**96 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-3)[**HSK 4**95 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-4)[**HSK 5**70 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5)[**HSK 6**50 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-6)[**HSK 7–9**134 points](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-7-9) Level HSK 1 / HSK 2 / HSK 3 / HSK 4 / HSK 5 / HSK 6 / HSK 7–9 Outline category All categories / Morphemes / Word classes / Phrases / Fixed patterns / Sentence components / Sentence types / Aspect / Special expressions / Discourse ## Grammar 385–396 / 593 HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Hypothetical clauses ## [HSK 5 Hypothetical Complex Sentences: 假如……，（就）……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g059) The pattern 假如……，（就）…… connects a hypothetical condition with its consequence or follow-up question. Listed under HSK 5 hypothetical complex sentences, 假如 introduces both realistic future possibilities and purely counterfactual scenarios, w… [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g059) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Hypothetical clauses ## [HSK 5 Hypothetical Complex Sentences: 万一……，（就）……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g060) The hypothetical complex sentence pattern 万一……，（就）…… introduces a low-probability, usually unfavorable condition (just in case or if by any chance) followed by a contingency plan, warning, or question about how to respond. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g060) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Hypothetical clauses ## [HSK 5 Hypothetical Complex Sentences: ……，要不然/不然……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g061) In HSK 5, the conjunctions 要不然 and 不然 link two clauses to mean 'otherwise' or 'if not'. They introduce a hypothetical result or logical inference based on the negation of the preceding clause. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-hypothetical-clauses-g061) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Cause and effect ## [HSK 5 Causal Complex Sentences: ……，因而…… (yīn'ér)](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-cause-and-effect-g062) 因而 means “therefore/as a result” and links a stated reason or premise to the speaker’s consequence or conclusion. It is mainly formal or written. The connector itself does not establish that the premise or causal claim is objectively true. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-cause-and-effect-g062) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Cause and effect ## [HSK 5 Causal Complex Sentences: Drawing Conclusions with ……，可见……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-cause-and-effect-g063) In Chinese grammar, causal complex sentences do not only express how a cause produces an action; they also express how observable evidence leads a speaker to a logical deduction. The HSK 5 pattern ……，可见…… (..., kějiàn...) connects a known f… [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-cause-and-effect-g063) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Concessive clauses ## [哪怕……，也……: Concession and a Firm Result](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-concessive-clauses-g064) 哪怕……，也…… introduces a condition that might seem serious, inconvenient, or unlikely, then emphasizes that the main action or conclusion still holds. This lesson explains its form, meaning, common contexts, and how it differs from a plain con… [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-concessive-clauses-g064) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Progressive clauses ## [HSK 5 Grammar: Reverse Progression with 不但不/不但没有……，反而……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-progressive-clauses-g065) 不但不/不但没有……，反而…… first denies an expected action or state, then adds a result or reaction contrary to expectation. The second clause strengthens the contrast; it need not be the exact dictionary opposite of the first predicate. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-progressive-clauses-g065) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Progressive clauses ## [HSK 5: Going Beyond a First Step with 不是……，还/还是……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-progressive-clauses-g066) One use of 不是……，还/还是…… rejects the idea that one step is enough, then adds a further requirement or recommendation. 不是 still negates something; it does not mean “not only” on its own. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-progressive-clauses-g066) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Purpose clauses ## [Purpose Clauses with 为的是](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-purpose-clauses-g067) Use 为的是 to explain the goal behind an action. The first clause gives what someone does; the clause after 为的是 gives the intended result or reason for doing it. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-purpose-clauses-g067) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Condensed complex sentences ## [Using 没有……就没有…… to Express Necessary Conditions](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g068) This lesson explains how 没有……就没有…… presents one thing as a necessary basis for another, how to form it, and how its meaning differs from simple sequence or an ordinary statement of existence. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g068) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Condensed complex sentences ## [Understanding the Compressed Pattern 不……不……](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g069) This lesson covers the HSK 5 outline point for the compressed sentence pattern 不……不……. Learn how the two negative clauses connect, when the pattern suggests that one action or condition is needed for another, and why context matters. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g069) HSK 5 Sentence types › Complex sentences › Condensed complex sentences ## [Using 再……也…… for an Unchanged Result](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g070) The compact pattern 再……也…… says that even if a condition reaches a high degree, the stated result still holds. Learn where to place the condition and result, when the pattern fits, and how it differs from simply describing a degree. [View details](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/hsk-5-condensed-complex-sentences-g070) ### No matching results Try another keyword or clear the filters. [‹ Previous](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/32) [1](https://hskready.app/en/grammar)[32](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/32)[33](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/33)[34](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/34)[50](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/50) [Next ›](https://hskready.app/en/grammar/page/34)